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托福綜合口語(yǔ)Task6答題技巧+答案評析+高分范文

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2017-11-18 編輯:少冰

  眾所周知,在托福綜合口語(yǔ)考試中,考生要通過(guò)聽(tīng)力和閱讀的部分才能夠回答口語(yǔ)問(wèn)題,其實(shí)也就是將聽(tīng)力和閱讀的內容用口語(yǔ)的方式來(lái)復述一遍。下面是小編為大家整理收集的關(guān)于托福綜合口語(yǔ)Task6答題技巧+答案評析+高分范文的相關(guān)內容,希望對大家有所幫助。

  聽(tīng)力文本:

  ❶ When consumers are buying a product, most of the time they’re not buying just the product itself, they’re also buying the container the product comes in. So the design of the container is very important. It can be the deciding factor when consumers are trying to decide which brand of the product to buy. ❷ So, let’s talk about a couple of ways product containers can be designed to appeal to consumers. ❸ One important design goal is to make the container as user-friendly as possible, as convenient to use as possible. ❹ Take, for example, when companies started using plastic containers for condiments such as ketchup, mustard and mayonnaise. In the past, these products came in glass containers with lids you had to screw off. And then you had to either pour the ketchup or mustard on your food which could be messy or scoop it out with spoon.

  But flexible plastic containers were much more convenient to use and so they were more attractive to consumers. You just held the container over your food, gave it a little squeeze and out came the ketchup or mustard, uh, much faster and easier than having to remove a lid first.

  ❺ Another important design goal is to give the container a pleasing appearance so that consumers will feel comfortable displaying it in their homes. ❻ Take, for example, a company that sells cookies. Instead of selling their cookies in a plain cardboard box, they might sell them in a nice metal box. And they might decorate that nice metal box with beautiful pictures of some kind. That way when consumers present the cookies to guests, for example, they look nice, they look classic. Attractive containers like that can make a product much more appealing to consumers.

  關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)

  1 Topic :

  聽(tīng)力的內容一般是關(guān)于學(xué)術(shù)方面內容的節選?忌诼(tīng)和說(shuō)的時(shí)候沒(méi)有任何的背景知識可以參考。教授一般會(huì )解釋概念、強調一個(gè)問(wèn)題或介紹一種現象。

  2 Points:

  針對topic,教授會(huì )討論它的幾個(gè)重要方面或與其相關(guān)的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。

  2 Examples:

  講座中有相應的說(shuō)明性例子來(lái)解釋或闡明主要的概念或問(wèn)題。

  注意點(diǎn):

  講座可以關(guān)于程序、方法、理論、觀(guān)點(diǎn)或現象—自然、社會(huì )或心理現象。若是程序,教授可能通過(guò)描述它的一些功能來(lái)解釋這個(gè)程序;若是理論,則通過(guò)描述它的運用來(lái)解釋該理論;若是現象,則通過(guò)解釋它的原因和影響來(lái)描述這個(gè)現象。

  聽(tīng)力文本分析

  1 Topic:

  ❶中開(kāi)頭,教授指出講座的主題是關(guān)于消費者購買(mǎi)商品大多數情況下不是為了購買(mǎi)商品本身而是承裝商品的容器。并強調容器的設計是相當重要的,可能是一個(gè)決定性因素。❷中從關(guān)鍵詞ways product containers can be designed推斷出,該講座主題屬于方法一類(lèi)。因此可以推斷,教授會(huì )具體說(shuō)明商品的容器用哪些方法來(lái)設計能夠吸引消費者。

  2 Points:

  ❸中以One important design goal …的句型指出第一種方法是user-friendly,即人性化。❺中以Another important ….的句型引出第二種方法是通過(guò)pleasing appearance來(lái)實(shí)現, 即外形美觀(guān)。

  2 Examples:

  ❹中教授用Take, for example引出plastic containers for condiments的例子說(shuō)明第一種設計方法如何被運用。教授用In the past對比指出過(guò)去的調味品容器都是用需要擰開(kāi)蓋子的玻璃罐制作的。接著(zhù)用But引出現在的塑料容器對消費者來(lái)說(shuō)更有吸引力且更方便。

  ❻中用Take, for example引出pleasing appearance的例子是sells cookies,接著(zhù)說(shuō)明了第二種方法如何被運用。公司用漂亮的金屬盒子代替普通紙盒來(lái)銷(xiāo)售餅干,金屬盒子上有漂亮的圖案,消費者看起來(lái)覺(jué)得很好很經(jīng)典。

  聽(tīng)力筆記:

  1 Topic:

  x buy produ → container

  design ways

  2 Points:

  user-friend conven

  pleas appeara

  2 Examples:

  glass lid scew off

  plastic attract

  fast&easy

  cookie cardbox x

  metalbox √

  nice&classic

  答題模板:

  In the lecture, the professor talks about _____❶_____ in several points/aspects.

  The first point he/she raises is_______❷_______.

  For example, _______❸_______.

  The second point he/she mentions is _______❹_______.

  For example, _______❺_______.

  解釋:

  聽(tīng)力講座一開(kāi)始,教授會(huì )開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山敘述講座主題,考生應集中注意力記下關(guān)鍵詞,盡量用1句話(huà)去概括❶中的主旨句。

  ❷和❹中,考生應概括出教授論述講座主題(程序、方法、理論、觀(guān)點(diǎn)或現象)的兩個(gè)重要方面。一般在以下提示句型之后,會(huì )出現重要句型,即some …. others…; one … another …; on one hand … on the other hand等。因此,考生切記在出現提示句后,記下關(guān)鍵詞作為復述重點(diǎn)。

  ❸和❺處,考生應該復述教授為了解釋主題的觀(guān)點(diǎn)相對應的說(shuō)明性例子。此處,值得考生注意的是,無(wú)需重復講座中的所有信息,選取支撐觀(guān)點(diǎn)的主要細節即可。

  Tips:

  邏輯順序:熟記Task 6中的1+2+2結構。先總結中心句,然后分為幾個(gè)層次講,理清每個(gè)層次的主要支撐細節是什么。

  Task 6因為涉及的是學(xué)術(shù)類(lèi)話(huà)題,考生必不可少地會(huì )聽(tīng)到學(xué)術(shù)語(yǔ)匯。因此,考生應在平時(shí)加強速記練習,遇到生僻不懂的詞匯選擇用適合自己的速記方式記錄下來(lái)。實(shí)在不懂的單詞,通過(guò)模仿單詞的發(fā)音復述即可。

  高分口語(yǔ)范文:

  The professor talks about two ways to make a product’s container look better. The first way is to make it as user-friendly as possible. For example, the container of condiments was made of glass. When people use it, they have to screw off the lid and pour out the condiment, which will make food look messy. But now it is made of plastic. People just have to squeeze it to get the condiment out. The second way is to give the container pleasing appearance. In this way, customers will feel comfortable displaying them. For example, cookies were contained in a plain cardboard box. But now they are contained in metal box decorated with beautiful pictures. Now that the container looks better, people are more willing to buy the products.

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