иZ(y)俼y(hu )õZ(y)~mȻZ(y)~ʾ(sh)Hx^(gu)õIJǡӰ푿Z(y)_͵ͷ
ʾ϶شУ
uh-huh, yes, yup, yep, yeah, yea, ay, aye, sure, yah, ya, certainly
ʾشУ
no, nope, na, naw, nah, uh-uh
ӢZ(y)һЩZ(y)~Q(chng) discourse markersdiscourse fillers@ЩZ(y)~ӢZ(y)Z(y)(zh)dzҪ@Щ~](mi)̫xҪ澏Z(y)of(shu)Ԓ(hu)ṩ˼o(zh)Ԓ(hu)}ĕr(sh)gԒ(hu)}@Щ~oh, well, like, uh and OK(Еr(sh)(xi)okay)
Oh
һڻشÁ(li) (tng)߽ܵһЩϢ磺
Doctor: I think you’ve probably got what we call dry eyes.
Patient: Oh.
OhͬcһЩ~~MBЕr(sh)f(shu)Ԓ(hu)֪ oh I see, oh right;Еr(sh)nj (tng)Ϣķ oh good, oh heavens, or oh no
Well
wellohһڻشľ_˼һwellڻشľױf(shu)Ԓ(hu)J(sh)뷨cͣIJͬ
Like
e˵Ԓ(hu)ĺͨķlike
UhUm
҂δ~r(sh)UhUm(li)ⲻf(shu)Ԓ(hu)ČΈ(chng)
Oh my God Oh my gosh
@(g)Z(y)ҲdzЕr(sh)(jin)ԞGosh! ˼“ҵ!ҵϵ!”һڱ_@ϲǑŭ
Gosh! Would you stop screaming like that! People try to study here.
Shoot
! ! ڳкܳ
e.g. Shoot ! I forgot to buy her a birthday present!
Shucks
! Z(y)ͬpe.g. Aw shucks ! I bought the wrong size.
Ҳڱʾt̓r(sh)ஔżf(shu) ""
e.g. Aw shucks ! It wasn’t anything. “Ǜ](mi)ʲô”
Oops
! RԼer(sh)õ"Oups! "
e.g. Oops! I locked my key in the car.
Crap
! UԒ(hu) !
Whew/Phew
- ʾU֮İ!(Ñѽ!)
e.g. Whew! That was close! He almost got himself run over by a car.
- ʾ
e.g. Phew! It stinks in here ! (Z(y)Whoof!)
Ow/Ouch/Ow-witch
ʾʹZ(y)~
e.g. Ouch ! I just burned my finger!
Ugh
ʾֺ֑»
e.g. Ugh ! That is disgusting !!!
Yuck
Ǻżf(shu)"Ðѽ!"̶ȱ Ugh! ߀ҪЩ
Holy cow
_@ӠZ(y)˼Wow!磺Holy cow! Your new Jag is so cool!(!@v!)
All right
Ї@~ʾٝS“ð!”“̫!”磺"When the guitarist began his solo, the entire audience explodessintosa roaring'All right!'"(_(ki)ʼr(sh)ȫ(chng)ZQ^(gun)ߺ“̫!”)