論稼軒詞的主體風(fēng)格

摘   要

1直以來(lái)，稼軒詞獨特的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格倍受詩(shī)人、評論家的關(guān)注。辛棄疾1生在藝術(shù)創(chuàng )作的道路上不斷地探索和開(kāi)拓，創(chuàng )作了6百多首風(fēng)格獨具的詞，經(jīng)蘇軾開(kāi)創(chuàng )的豪放詞派之后成為宋代詞壇的中流砥柱。辛棄疾把自己的思想、感情、氣質(zhì)、素養及體悟生活的廣度與深度，都熔進(jìn)了詞作，總匯起來(lái)構成自己的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格。特殊的時(shí)代環(huán)境和個(gè)人生活經(jīng)歷使得稼軒詞迸發(fā)出1種英雄無(wú)用武之地的抑郁不平之氣，遂造成了沉郁頓挫、摧剛為柔的詞風(fēng)，而與豪放無(wú)緣。從抗金志士到詞壇健將，辛棄疾能夠隨著(zhù)生活的變化和情感的變化轉變自己的筆調，追求風(fēng)格多樣化的統1。他所開(kāi)創(chuàng )的詞風(fēng)、詞體極大地提高了詞的表現力，開(kāi)拓了詞的境界，使詞獲得了永久的藝術(shù)魅力和輝煌的成就。
關(guān)鍵詞：稼軒詞；主體風(fēng)格；沉郁頓挫；摧剛為柔

 

ABSTRACT

Poets and critics always pay attention to the unique style of Jia Xuan Ci.Xin Qi-ji composes his art with explore and develop. He writes six hundred lyrics of the Song Period with special style. The uninhibited faction by Su Shi created becomes the most important position in Song Dynasty. Xin Qi-ji puts his mind, emotion, disposition, attainment and feeling of life into the lyrics of the Song Period. All those together are his style. Jia Xuan Ci express a depressed and dissatisfied atmosphere of heroes without battlefield by special times and his life. This style is created with syncopated cadence. His lyrics of the Song Period never show uninhibited. From a soldier who resists Jin country to a great poet, Xin Qi-ji can change his style of compose with life and emotion. He finds the unity of various styles. He initiates composition the style of lyrics of the Song Period. It rises the expression of lyrics of the Song Period and develops the meaning of lyrics of the Song Period. The lyrics of the Song Period get lasting artistic charm and glorious success.
Key words: Jia xuan Ci; Main style; Syncopated cadence; A velvet glove in an iron

 
 

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