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¡¡¡¡Most people remember the Kong Yiji who was the only standing drinker that wore long robes in the typical novel of Lu Xun ¡£He shaped lots of vivid and special characters like Kong Yiji¡£ Certainly£¬ as a litterateur and translator£¬ he was also the founder of New Culture Movement¡£
¡¡¡¡Lu Xun was born in a fallen feudal family in Shaoxing£¬ Zhejiang province¡£ At that time£¬ our country was in a great panic¡£ Foreign invaders entered into our country¡£ The civil war was bound to break out¡£ Homeless people spread here and there¡£ It was in the period that Lu Xun aroused people¡¯s awareness to fight against the enemy and look for a better solution to save our country
¡¡¡¡His primitive name was Zhou Shuren¡£ His popularity was proved by the fact that several of his works was entered in the textbooks of middle school and high school¡£ What¡¯s more£¬ he was known by thousands of foreigners¡£
¡¡¡¡When he was a younger boy£¬ he had to look after his poor family with his mother¡£ He experienced the hardship and the indifference and hypocritical of people¡£ He had the chance to come into close contact with people in low position and knew more about their life¡£
¡¡¡¡When he was 18£¬ he left his hometown to enter the Nanyang Navy School¡£ Then he studied in the school of mines in Nanjing Street¡£ He was
¡¡¡¡excellent in all subjects¡£ In 1902£¬ he had a state scholarship to Japan to study medicine¡£ At first£¬ he spared no effort to learn it in Xiantai£¬ for he wanted to improve people¡¯s healthy condition and save as many people as possible¡£ But he changed his mind totally after he saw a movie with his classmates¡£ In the movie£¬ a Chinese person regarded as the Russian detective would be killed by the Japanese solider¡£ But some Chinese students did not show any sympathy for him and did not do anything¡£ Then the Japanese said that China was bound to be perished¡£ Hearing it£¬ he was sad¡£ He considered that the most important thing for Chinese was to free their mind and change their spirit appearance¡£ After that£¬ he made his mind to study literature to call on more people to protect our motherland¡£ So he returned to Tokyo to translate foreign works as well as to publish literary magazines and articles¡£ But he could not make him understood by most Chinese£¬ let alone a small number of students studying abroad¡£
¡¡¡¡He came back form Japan in 1909¡£ He taught students in a college to make a living after the Revolution of 1911¡£ He pitched in the May Forth Movement¡£ Then he published his first vernacular novel£¬ A Madman¡¯s Diary in New Youth in 1918 After that £¬he reported a couple of short novels including NaHan and PangHang to describe the life of the poor¡£ He also wrote some proses like The Weeds¡£ In the year of 1926£¬ he was honed£¬ so he had to leave for Xiamen because of his scathing voices¡£ He
¡¡¡¡had experienced with different kinds of national movements¡£ Persecuted by the KMT£¬ he did not give in¡£ On the contrary£¬ he regarded his pen as his gun to criticize the reactionaries¡£ In his later time£¬ he published a novel named Old Tales Retold¡£ It came form an old Chinese legend¡£ In the meantime£¬ he added his imagination and experiences to it¡£
¡¡¡¡He died in shanghai in 1936¡£ He was not only one of the greatest pioneers of Chinese culture£¬ but also played a very important role in the political stage in Chinese history¡£
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