雅思聽(tīng)力必備詞匯精選
雅思聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯一直以來(lái)是眾多老師和學(xué)生所追求的精華材料。面對著(zhù)市面上存在的各種各樣輔導詞匯的書(shū)籍和綜合了所有考試內容的機經(jīng)，很多烤鴨都會(huì )覺(jué)得無(wú)從下手。其實(shí)筆者認為詞匯只是表象，更重要的是要從詞匯中悟出場(chǎng)景的考點(diǎn)和出題思路。掌握雅思聽(tīng)力詞匯首先要從基礎詞匯入手，然后再進(jìn)入專(zhuān)業(yè)場(chǎng)景詞匯。建議廣大烤鴨們一定要在背誦詞匯時(shí)多進(jìn)行聯(lián)想，把練習過(guò)的劍橋雅思真題集系列中的場(chǎng)景進(jìn)行串聯(lián)，這樣才可以做到場(chǎng)景和詞匯同步學(xué)習，從而使聽(tīng)力學(xué)習更加深入！在本篇中，專(zhuān)家將重點(diǎn)總結和介紹一些雅思聽(tīng)力必備詞匯中的基礎詞匯部分，供大家研究和學(xué)習！
一、Listening basics: call
每次考試都會(huì )有電話(huà)號碼的聽(tīng)寫(xiě)，尤其在section 1中，有很多場(chǎng)景都是以一男一女打電話(huà)的方式來(lái)進(jìn)行的，以下這些詞匯能幫助大家把握電話(huà)對話(huà)的脈絡(luò )，清晰的辨明考點(diǎn)出現的時(shí)機。除了要清楚的了解外國人報電話(huà)號碼時(shí)的節奏和停頓以外，還要對雅思考查比較少的點(diǎn)比如分機號、來(lái)電轉移、漫游和付費方式等重點(diǎn)記憶，以防雅思考試向深化和細化的方向發(fā)展。
Numbers:
Home / work phone number, emergency number, contact number, hot line, information line, enquiry line, mobile phone number, cell phone number, toll free number, code number, extension number
Call: phone, call, ring, give somebody a call, a ring, a telephone call, dial the number, press key, push key
Telephone answering machine, operator, hold on, hang on
Call services: call diversion, call roaming, local number, distance number, international call
Cost: telephone rental, pay per minute, pay per hour, pay per month
Examples: 0903775115, 99281444, 033835071
二、Listening basics: personal details
個(gè)人信息的考查每次都占到考題數目的5道甚至以上，是烤鴨們的必對得分題目，萬(wàn)萬(wàn)不可再錯。習慣了名字由姓與名組成，但是還要注意middle name也是外國人名字構成的普遍特點(diǎn)；地址中路名的多種表達方式，street，drive，road，lane，boulevard，avenue；郵政編碼；國籍用形容詞形式等均為烤鴨的易錯點(diǎn)。
Names: surname, family name, middle name, first name, given name, maiden name
Contact: phone number, cell phone number, mobile number
Documents: C.V. reference, police record, ID documents
Address, email address (pk2@cat.com, helpline@blackcat.com, mj@hennings.co.uk, ) website: www.studentlink.com www.rivertrip.com
Post office box (PO box) postcode BG241DJ， RO62RL
Age (above, over, under, below, upward, plus, downwards, minus)
Nationality: China or Chinese? Spain or Spanish? Sweden or Swedish? Brazil or Brazilian? Britain or British? Holland or Dutch? Egypt or Egyptian?
Level of English: elementary, intermediate, advanced
Education: high school/secondary school, primary school, elementary school, undergraduate, postgraduate
Examples: Maine , Mr. Hewitt , Jacobs, Gormley, 21A Eagle Road , 103 Fowler Road ， Riverview, Parkview，Sandy's College, 84 Park Road, 24 River Lane
三、Listening basics: time
雅思聽(tīng)寫(xiě)的時(shí)間均為12小時(shí)制，要注意有沒(méi)有am，pm，如果沒(méi)有，要自己添加。日期要注意每個(gè)月份的全拼和書(shū)寫(xiě)格式。建議對于日期的表達反應比較慢的學(xué)生，可以對著(zhù)臺歷隨便翻，手指隨便指向哪一天就迅速用英文報出日期的方式進(jìn)行練習，practice makes perfect！
Dates: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December;
March 30th 1988 , 15th October 1978, 1st August
Day: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday
weekdays, weekends, during the week, the day after…
Time: am (in the morning), pm (in the afternoon), o’clock, 11.30 am, 6.30pm, 10.45am, 7.30am 9 o’clock
Century: in the early/mid/late 19th century
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