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2017公共英語(yǔ)(PETS)二級閱讀特訓練習題及答案
Actions speak louder than words.以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2017公共英語(yǔ)(PETS)二級閱讀特訓練習題及答案，希望對正在關(guān)注的您有所幫助!更多精彩內容請及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四個(gè)選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Most of you would probably say that what makes you truly happy is your family and the love you share in your relationships, and I couldn’t agree more. But money comes into play in those relationships.
When I talk about money this way to a group, there is always someone who comes up to me and says, “Suze, you are so wrong. Money isn’t the key to life—this is!” At which point their wallet flies open and they show me a photo of their family.
That’s when things get interesting, because I start asking them questions: Did you take that photo with your own camera? It looks like a beautiful beach, was the photo taken on a family vacation? Do you hope to help those beautiful boys and girls go to college?
As their answers are “yes”, I ask them how they provide all of that for their family. That’s when they understand that I had it right.
I totally agree that family and friends are of great importance to our well being; without meaningful relationships, there’s no chance of ever being truly happy. That’s why, every Saturday night, I end my CNBC show with the following words:“People first. Then money. Then things.”
How we deal with the money we have also plays into our happiness. Over the past few decades (十年), the percentage of Americans who say they’re happy hasn’t changed much, while at the same time the average income has doubled. So we have more money, but we’re not much happier on average.
A paradox (悖論)? Far from it. My sense is that while we’re making more money, we arent’t making more of the money we make. We have to pay for a lot of things, and we have to worry about saving for retirement (退休) in a way that our parents and grandparents never did. And as many of you know, it’s really hard to increase your happiness when you’ve got a lot of money worries.
Do you agree, or am I way off base? I’d love to know what do you think about the money/happiness connection.
60.Why do people often show the author their family photos?
[A] They hope to show money is very important.
[B] They want to prove they can afford a holiday.
[C] They think a good family makes them truly happy.
[D] They believe a happy person considers people first.
61.Why did the authur ask the group questions in Paragraph 3 ?
[A] To persuade them to save for the future. '
[B] To ask for advice on holidays abroad.
[C] To know more about each person.
[D] To show them what he meant.
62.Which of the following arguments does the author want to make?
[A] Money is all that matters in our life.
[B] The richer we are, the happier we’ll be.
[C] Money makes a difference to the quality of our lives.
[D] True happiness is achievable from good relationships.
63.What does the underlined words “off base” in the last paragraph most probably mean?
[A] mistaken
[B] unprepared
[C] unnecessary
[D] misunderstood
答案與解析：
60. 選C。題干的意思為“為什么人們通常會(huì )把自己的全家福給作者看，”該題屬于細節題。
從文章意思可以得知，這些人是想反駁作者的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，證明家人是幸福的源泉。
61. 選D。題干的意思為“為什么作者問(wèn)那些人第三段的問(wèn)題?”該題屬于細節題。
作者是想證明自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，通過(guò)問(wèn)問(wèn)題明晰自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。
62. 選C。題干的意思為“以下哪句話(huà)是作者想表達的觀(guān)點(diǎn)?”該題屬于推理題。
本題沒(méi)有原文，但是作者的觀(guān)點(diǎn)非常明晰，錢(qián)在個(gè)人幸福中地位非常重要，可以改善我們的生活質(zhì)量。
63. 選A。題干的意思為“最后一段下劃線(xiàn)詞'off base'最可能是什么意思?”該題屬于推理題。
從文章的句意理解來(lái)看，應該是錯誤的意思。
參考譯文：
我們中的大多數人通常會(huì )說(shuō)家庭和家人的愛(ài)是真正使自己幸福的源泉，我也非常贊同此觀(guān)點(diǎn)，但是錢(qián)在這層關(guān)系中也非常重要。
每當我在對人們說(shuō)起錢(qián)的時(shí)候，總會(huì )有人反駁道：“蘇斯，你錯了，錢(qián)不是生活中最重要的因素，這個(gè)才是!”邊說(shuō)他們會(huì )打開(kāi)出錢(qián)包給我看自己的全家福。
我開(kāi)始問(wèn)他們問(wèn)題，事情就開(kāi)始變得有趣了。我的問(wèn)題是你是用自己的相機拍的照嗎?這個(gè)沙灘真漂亮，當時(shí)你們全家在度假嗎?你希望幫這些漂亮的孩子上大學(xué)嗎?”
他們不停地點(diǎn)頭，這時(shí)我問(wèn)他們那你們拿什么支付這些花費呢?”;這時(shí)，他們才意識到我的觀(guān)點(diǎn)是對的。
我也完全贊同家人和朋友對個(gè)人幸福來(lái)說(shuō)至關(guān)重要，沒(méi)有家人和朋友，我們永遠都不會(huì )真正的快樂(lè )。這就是為什么每周六晚上，在CNBC節目結束時(shí)，我總會(huì )說(shuō)人第一，錢(qián)第二，事情第三。”
我們如何花錢(qián)，對于幸福也很重要。在過(guò)去的十年里，美國人的收入翻倍了，但是說(shuō)自己幸福的人卻沒(méi)有多大變化。難道在有了更多錢(qián)之后，我們沒(méi)有變得更幸福一點(diǎn)嗎?
這是一個(gè)悖論?其實(shí)并非如此。我認為，雖然我們在賺更多的錢(qián)，但我們并沒(méi)有更充分地利用這些錢(qián)。我們要支付的開(kāi)銷(xiāo)太大了，還要擔憂(yōu)自己退休后的積蓄，而我們的父母和祖父母從來(lái)沒(méi)有這樣擔憂(yōu)過(guò)。有了這么多好擔心的錢(qián)，增強的幸福感從何而來(lái)呢?
你同意嗎?或者認為我的觀(guān)點(diǎn)大錯特錯?我非常想知道你對于錢(qián)和幸福之間關(guān)系的看法。
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