公共英語(yǔ)四級寫(xiě)作對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)式三種模版
下面是小編整理的全國英語(yǔ)等級考試pets-4級寫(xiě)作對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)式三種模版,提供給諸位考生參考,希望可以幫助到你們復習備考。

對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)式
(1)給出兩個(gè)對立的事物或者一個(gè)事物對立的兩個(gè)方面,要求考生支持一方并進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。 具體表述如下:
TOPIC: Some people like A; others like B. Which one do you prefer -- A or B? Give specific reasons and examples to illustrate your answer.
(2)給出兩個(gè)對立事物或一個(gè)事物對立的兩個(gè)方面,要求考生說(shuō)明二者為什么不同或比較它們的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),并給出理由。 具體表述如下:
TOPIC: Some people believe that A while others consider B more appropriate. Give advantages and disadvantages of the two positions and explain which position you support.
對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)式的三種模板:
1.人們往往看到B的明顯優(yōu)點(diǎn)而忽視了它的缺點(diǎn),同時(shí)A的內在優(yōu)勢沒(méi)有被重視。
第一段:To choose A or to choose B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B while neglect the genuinely good aspects of A.
第二段:[For B, people are often driven to believe that / It is quite easy for common people to CHOOSE B because of the obvious reason that] ____________. (As a proverb says, "Everything has two sides".) Although B does have its seemingly profound advantages, in the meantime [there lie [harmful characteristics/ intrinsic drawbacks] in it such as ____________ / it can be achieved only conditionally because____________] . Some [people/experts] [maintain/warn] that____________. However, it is often overlooked [by the public/most people]. (Therefore we have no complete evidence to suggest that B is always better than A.)
第三段: Unfortunately, the innate quality of A is often underestimated.
或:What is more, if you notice the invisible benefits of CHOOSING A, you can understand A more deeply. Here I would explain a few of the most important reasons for choosing A. 第一點(diǎn)原因。第二點(diǎn)原因。第三點(diǎn)原因。(列舉原因的句式見(jiàn)最后的"通用句型")
第四段:Therefore from what we have discussed, we may safely come to the conclusion that CHOOSING AAA is a rather wise decision.
2.選A還是選B的確是一個(gè)熱門(mén)話(huà)題,我們來(lái)研究一下,A比B至少有三大優(yōu)勢:1,2,3。
第一段:There is no denying the fact that ____________(whether it is better to choose A or B) is a popular topic which is much talked about [not only by ____________, but also by ____________/by people across the world/ in a modern society].
或:There is no denying the fact that ____________(whether it is better to choose A or B) is a popular topic which has caused heated debate over a long period of time (because it affects everybody in his or her daily lives).
或:In a modern society, people are always faced with the dilemma of whether to choose A or B. This problem is a much-debated one in that it affects everybody in his or her daily lives.
或:(如果是針對某一事件的題目,不是什么popular topic)If ____________(it is announced that a new movie theater may be built ____________), I will not be surprised to see ____________ (whether it is better to choose A or B) become a popular topic which is much talked about not only by ____________, but also by ____________. Although it seems that [sometimes we can not tell which one outweigh the other between A and B / they normally coexist peacefully], they deserve some close examination. [If three criteria were taken into account in comparing these two, I would prefer A. / As far as I am concerned, I vote for the latter]. There are no less than three advantages in A as rendered below:
第二段 第一點(diǎn)原因。第二點(diǎn)原因。第三點(diǎn)原因。
第三段 In conclusion, (it must be explained that these three reasons sometimes intertwine to form an organic whole and thus become more persuasive than any one of them.) Only these three reasons are enough to make a person draw the conclusion that ____________ , not to mention there are more.
3.選A還是選B的確是一個(gè)熱門(mén)話(huà)題,我們來(lái)研究一下,二者各有優(yōu)勢,不過(guò)我來(lái)選的話(huà),A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)還是比B多。
第一段前兩句同2,第三句
While both the two [methods/choices] may have their advantages and disadvantages, they can be applied under different circumstances. Later on, I will explain my opinion about it.
第二段:[A has the obvious advantage that / One very strong argument for A is that] ____________. But there lies intrinsic harmful characteristic in this method. Some [people/experts] [maintain/warn] that____________ Furthermore, ____________. Therefore we have no complete evidence to suggest that A is always better than B.
第三段:On the other hand, choosing B also has advantages to some extent, For example, ____________. However, once again, it is important to see that under certain circumstances B will____________(disadvantage)
或:Yet there are some people who cast serious doubts on B
或:Although B does have its seemingly profound [advantages/ reason],in the meantime[there lie intrinsic [harmful characteristics/drawbacks] in it such as ________________________ / it can be achieved only conditionally because____________].
第四段:(針對我個(gè)人的情況又可以說(shuō)出一套理由)But if all these factors are contemplated, [as far as I am concerned / according to my knowledge], the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B because A fits [me/us students] better in two ways: In the first place, ____________, In the second place/secondly,____________Therefore from what we have discussed, we may safely come to the conclusion that choosing A is a rather wise decision.
或:(我個(gè)人的情況說(shuō)不出什么新的理由,只好說(shuō)我覺(jué)得A優(yōu)點(diǎn)就是比B多)
It seems very difficult for us to prefer one to another because all of them have their advantages and disadvantages to the extent that it is hard to distinguish. Yet that does not mean that they are all the same to me. Which one I prefer depends on my own experience, life style and [emotional concerns / educational background/____________]. [As far as I am concerned / According to my personality and fondness/ To be frank], I would like to choose A, because there are too many benefits that outnumber its disadvantages not to choose it. B, on the other hand, has advantages no more than its disadvantages.
一、文章結構搭建
開(kāi)頭引入:開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)明討論話(huà)題,引發(fā)讀者興趣,為闡述對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)做鋪墊。常用句式如 “There is much controversy over _______(議題)”,直截了當地引出爭議焦點(diǎn),像討論 “互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對生活的影響”,可表述為 “There is much controversy over the influence of the Internet on our lives” 。也可采用引用名言、提出問(wèn)題等方式,如 “‘Every coin has two sides.’ When it comes to _______(議題),this saying is extremely applicable” 。
主體對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)呈現:分別闡述兩種對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)。闡述一方觀(guān)點(diǎn)時(shí),用 “Some people believe/argue/hold the view that ______” 表明部分人的看法,并列舉理由和例子支撐,如論述 “是否應該支持大學(xué)生創(chuàng )業(yè)”,闡述支持者觀(guān)點(diǎn)可寫(xiě) “Some people believe that college students should be encouraged to start their own businesses. They argue that it can cultivate students’ innovation and practical abilities. For example, Jack Ma started his business journey during his college years, and finally founded Alibaba, a world - renowned e - commerce company” 。闡述另一方觀(guān)點(diǎn)用 “Nevertheless, other people adopt a completely different view. They believe that ______”,同樣給出依據,“Nevertheless, other people adopt a completely different view. They believe that college students lack experience and financial resources. A large number of college - student - led start - ups fail due to these reasons every year” 。
結尾表明自身立場(chǎng):結尾段需明確表達自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn),并簡(jiǎn)要總結原因。若支持一方觀(guān)點(diǎn),可說(shuō) “I firmly support the former/latter view. The reasons are as follows. First, … Second, … In conclusion, …”;若持中立態(tài)度,可用 “From my perspective, both views have their own merits. We should …”,如討論 “傳統購物與網(wǎng)購的優(yōu)劣”,中立結尾可為 “From my perspective, both views have their own merits. Traditional shopping allows for a more tangible experience, while online shopping offers great convenience. We should make use of the advantages of both according to our actual needs. In this way, we can enjoy a better shopping experience” 。
二、常用連接詞與過(guò)渡句
觀(guān)點(diǎn)轉換連接詞:闡述對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)時(shí),用 “however”“nevertheless”“on the contrary”“in contrast” 等連接詞實(shí)現觀(guān)點(diǎn)過(guò)渡,增強文章邏輯性。如 “Some people think that living in big cities is better. However, others believe that small towns offer a more peaceful and comfortable life” 。
理由列舉連接詞:列舉觀(guān)點(diǎn)理由時(shí),用 “firstly”“secondly”“thirdly”“in addition”“moreover”“furthermore” 等連接詞,使文章條理清晰。如 “Those who support this policy have their reasons. Firstly, it can boost the local economy. Secondly, it helps to improve the living standards of local people. In addition, it attracts more talents to the area” 。
總結過(guò)渡句:結尾總結自身觀(guān)點(diǎn)時(shí),用 “in conclusion”“to sum up”“all in all”“in a word” 等過(guò)渡句引出總結內容,如 “In conclusion, after considering both sides of the argument, I believe that the advantages of this new technology far outweigh its disadvantages” 。
三、注意事項
觀(guān)點(diǎn)闡述平衡:闡述對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)時(shí),篇幅和論述深度應盡量平衡,避免一方過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)略,給人片面之感。即使傾向某一觀(guān)點(diǎn),也要客觀(guān)呈現另一方觀(guān)點(diǎn)。
語(yǔ)言表達準確客觀(guān):寫(xiě)作中避免使用過(guò)于絕對、情緒化語(yǔ)言,保持客觀(guān)中立態(tài)度。如避免說(shuō) “Those who oppose this are completely wrong”,可改為 “Those who oppose this view may have different considerations” 。
緊扣主題:各段落論述圍繞主題展開(kāi),避免偏離。論述 “是否該限制私家車(chē)使用”,不能過(guò)多闡述公共交通優(yōu)勢,應聚焦私家車(chē)使用限制與否的利弊。
【公共英語(yǔ)四級寫(xiě)作對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)式三種模版】相關(guān)文章:
2017公共英語(yǔ)四級寫(xiě)作對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)式三種模版01-27
2017年P(guān)ETS-4級寫(xiě)作對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)式三種模版09-14
2015公共英語(yǔ)pets4作文寫(xiě)作模板「對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)式」03-10
2017公共英語(yǔ)考試三級論說(shuō)文對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)式模版09-03
公共英語(yǔ)三級寫(xiě)作對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)的模板12-14
2017年pets-4級考試寫(xiě)作:對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)式模板02-13
英語(yǔ)四級討論觀(guān)點(diǎn)類(lèi)寫(xiě)作模版03-12
2016年公共英語(yǔ)pets4作文議論文:對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)式02-07
2016年全國英語(yǔ)等級考試pets4級寫(xiě)作:三種對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)11-25
- 公共英語(yǔ)四級寫(xiě)作對立觀(guān)點(diǎn)式三種模版 推薦度:
- 相關(guān)推薦