世界大學(xué)排行榜真的是五花八門(mén)各有各的優(yōu)勢呢!但是你知道嗎?除了以上的知名機構每年發(fā)布可供參考的世界大學(xué)排行榜，現在就連維基百科也已經(jīng)躍躍欲試發(fā)布了《維基百科世界大學(xué)排行榜》。大家一定會(huì )想維基百科在院校排行榜的方面具有哪些不可比擬的優(yōu)勢呢?
優(yōu)勢一：全球第一檢索量
維基百科的信息量是非常大的，這就使得新排名中出現了一些就排名里壓根兒找不到的國家的大學(xué)，比如埃及的Al-Azhar大學(xué)，要不是有維基百科的這次排名，很多人可能跟想不到非洲大學(xué)也能擠進(jìn)全球前一百。
優(yōu)勢二：維基百科非盈利 排名去功利化
維基百科本身就是互動(dòng)的非營(yíng)利性機構。所以不會(huì )存在著(zhù)像是USNews那樣的問(wèn)題。這一點(diǎn)我們能夠從排名中可見(jiàn)一二：很多不知名的院校能夠擠進(jìn)排行榜，同時(shí)就拿柏林的洪堡大學(xué)來(lái)說(shuō)，在維基里它排名第11，而在交大給出的這份排名中它根本就不在前一百，盡管它培育除了29位諾貝爾獎的獲得者。
優(yōu)勢三：可靠的數據來(lái)源
要是USNews上的院校信息都是院校自己填寫(xiě)的，而其他的機構推出的排行榜也是基于院校自身發(fā)布的數據而來(lái)!但是維基百科不一樣，所有的數據都有自己的數據源頭，并且是互動(dòng)可編輯的!所以真實(shí)性非常高。
接下來(lái)就跟著(zhù)yjbys一起來(lái)看看維基百科世界大學(xué)排名的前100名院校吧!
|
Rank |
Score |
University Name |
CC |
LC |
FC |
|
|
100 |
187 |
3 |
University of Wrocław |
PL |
PL |
18 |
|
99 |
187 |
6 |
Indiana University |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
98 |
189 |
3 |
University of Coimbra |
PT |
PT |
13 |
|
97 |
189 |
4 |
Technical University of Berlin |
DE |
DE |
20 |
|
96 |
204 |
6 |
University of Notre Dame |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
95 |
204 |
9 |
Northwestern University |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
94 |
208 |
5 |
University of Amsterdam |
NL |
NL |
17 |
|
93 |
209 |
6 |
University of St Andrews |
UK |
EN |
15 |
|
92 |
211 |
5 |
Tsinghua University |
CN |
ZH |
20 |
|
91 |
217 |
7 |
Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg |
DE |
DE |
16 |
|
90 |
224 |
4 |
Rockefeller University |
US |
EN |
20 |
|
89 |
227 |
6 |
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill |
US |
EN |
18 |
|
88 |
228 |
6 |
Utrecht University |
NL |
NL |
17 |
|
87 |
232 |
6 |
University of Warsaw |
PL |
PL |
19 |
|
86 |
234 |
4 |
Institut Polytechnique des Sciences Avancées |
FR |
FR |
20 |
|
85 |
236 |
7 |
Rutgers University |
US |
EN |
18 |
|
84 |
239 |
6 |
University of Tartu |
EE |
WR |
17 |
|
83 |
245 |
6 |
University of Strasbourg |
FR |
FR |
16 |
|
82 |
247 |
7 |
Boston University |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
81 |
248 |
5 |
Trinity College, Dublin |
IE |
EN |
16 |
|
80 |
260 |
6 |
Stockholm University |
SE |
SV |
19 |
|
79 |
261 |
6 |
University of Maryland, College Park |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
78 |
262 |
9 |
University of Arizona |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
77 |
269 |
5 |
Keio University |
JP |
JA |
19 |
|
76 |
273 |
7 |
University of Jena |
DE |
DE |
16 |
|
75 |
295 |
6 |
Ohio State University |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
74 |
298 |
6 |
University of Geneva |
CH |
DE |
16 |
|
73 |
300 |
5 |
University of Florida |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
72 |
301 |
5 |
Waseda University |
JP |
JA |
19 |
|
71 |
314 |
7 |
Karolinska Institutet |
SE |
SV |
19 |
|
70 |
317 |
9 |
University of Padua |
IT |
IT |
13 |
|
69 |
324 |
5 |
Kyoto University |
JP |
JA |
19 |
|
68 |
324 |
8 |
Free University of Berlin |
DE |
DE |
20 |
|
67 |
327 |
8 |
Saint Petersburg State University |
RU |
RU |
18 |
|
66 |
332 |
8 |
Jagiellonian University |
PL |
PL |
14 |
|
65 |
338 |
8 |
University of Tübingen |
DE |
DE |
15 |
|
64 |
340 |
13 |
Brown University |
US |
EN |
18 |
|
63 |
344 |
6 |
Michigan State University |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
62 |
346 |
7 |
Peking University |
CN |
ZH |
19 |
|
61 |
346 |
8 |
University of Oslo |
NO |
WR |
19 |
|
60 |
351 |
9 |
University of Glasgow |
UK |
EN |
15 |
|
59 |
361 |
10 |
McGill University |
CA |
EN |
19 |
|
58 |
373 |
10 |
University of Wisconsin–Madison |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
57 |
373 |
12 |
Georgetown University |
US |
EN |
18 |
|
56 |
377 |
12 |
University of Minnesota |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
55 |
389 |
12 |
University of Washington |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
54 |
426 |
12 |
University of Zurich |
CH |
DE |
16 |
|
53 |
428 |
8 |
ETH Zurich |
CH |
DE |
19 |
|
52 |
429 |
10 |
IT |
IT |
14 |
|
|
51 |
447 |
11 |
University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
50 |
450 |
9 |
Imperial College London |
UK |
EN |
20 |
|
49 |
460 |
9 |
King's College London |
UK |
EN |
16 |
|
48 |
470 |
12 |
University of Toronto |
CA |
EN |
19 |
|
47 |
483 |
12 |
Hebrew University of Jerusalem |
IL |
HE |
20 |
|
46 |
487 |
15 |
University of Virginia |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
45 |
490 |
10 |
University of Helsinki |
FI |
WR |
17 |
|
44 |
505 |
9 |
Al-Azhar University |
EG |
AR |
20 |
|
43 |
507 |
15 |
Carnegie Mellon University |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
42 |
519 |
15 |
Duke University |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
41 |
523 |
11 |
University of Texas at Austin |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
40 |
538 |
14 |
University of Bonn |
DE |
DE |
19 |
|
39 |
556 |
13 |
École Polytechnique |
FR |
FR |
18 |
|
38 |
570 |
14 |
University of Manchester |
UK |
EN |
19 |
|
37 |
576 |
11 |
École Normale Supérieure |
FR |
FR |
18 |
|
36 |
577 |
11 |
University of Copenhagen |
DK |
DA |
15 |
|
35 |
668 |
12 |
University College London |
UK |
EN |
19 |
|
34 |
680 |
13 |
CZ |
WR |
14 |
|
|
33 |
707 |
11 |
Lund University |
SE |
SV |
17 |
|
32 |
743 |
15 |
Leiden University |
NL |
NL |
16 |
|
31 |
752 |
17 |
University of Tokyo |
JP |
JA |
19 |
|
30 |
764 |
15 |
University of Southern California |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
29 |
911 |
18 |
Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich |
DE |
DE |
15 |
|
28 |
928 |
15 |
California Institute of Technology |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
27 |
948 |
18 |
Leipzig University |
DE |
DE |
15 |
|
26 |
974 |
19 |
University of Bologna |
IT |
IT |
11 |
|
25 |
990 |
19 |
Moscow State University |
RU |
RU |
18 |
|
24 |
1030 |
16 |
London School of Economics |
UK |
EN |
19 |
|
23 |
1099 |
18 |
University of Göttingen |
DE |
DE |
18 |
|
22 |
1113 |
19 |
University of Vienna |
AT |
DE |
14 |
|
21 |
1119 |
19 |
Johns Hopkins University |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
20 |
1131 |
18 |
University of Michigan |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
19 |
1171 |
20 |
New York University |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
18 |
1193 |
18 |
University of California, Los Angeles |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
17 |
1195 |
20 |
Heidelberg University |
DE |
DE |
14 |
|
16 |
1209 |
20 |
University of Edinburgh |
UK |
EN |
16 |
|
15 |
1224 |
19 |
Uppsala University |
SE |
SV |
15 |
|
14 |
1285 |
20 |
University of London* |
UK |
EN |
19 |
|
13 |
1351 |
20 |
University of Pennsylvania |
US |
EN |
18 |
|
12 |
1481 |
22 |
Cornell University |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
11 |
1531 |
21 |
Humboldt University of Berlin |
DE |
DE |
19 |
|
10 |
1557 |
19 |
University of California, Berkeley |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
9 |
1716 |
20 |
Yale University |
US |
EN |
18 |
|
8 |
1765 |
21 |
Stanford University |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
7 |
1783 |
22 |
University of Chicago |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
6 |
1869 |
21 |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
US |
EN |
19 |
|
5 |
1887 |
23 |
Princeton University |
US |
EN |
18 |
|
4 |
2025 |
23 |
Columbia University |
US |
EN |
18 |
|
3 |
2112 |
22 |
Harvard University |
US |
EN |
17 |
|
2 |
2247 |
24 |
University of Oxford |
UK |
EN |
11 |
|
1 |
2272 |
24 |
University of Cambridge |
UK |
EN |
13 |
最后的最后，在排名前一百的大學(xué)中，德國成為次于美國之后排名最高的國家，英國則屈居第三，而在傳統排名中呈現的則是美英澳三分天下的局面。