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2017下半年英語(yǔ)CET6選詞填空特別訓練
Admonish your friends in private, praise them in public.以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2017下半年英語(yǔ)CET6選詞填空特別訓練，希望能給大家帶來(lái)幫助!更多精彩內容請及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
Climate talks between the world’s top 20 polluters have ended with an unusual level of agreement on the urgent need to tackle greenhouse gas emissions.
But 1 at the Mexico talks also stressed the massive gap between the politics and science of climate change. Several said they had never known such a positive atmosphere. Nobody 2 the reality of climate science anymore.
Business leaders from the World Economic Forum in Davos expressed a need for strong targets from governments on greenhouse gases. The International Energy Agency (IEA) said much could be achieved with existing technology, although far greater 3 was needed. The World Bank 4 its framework for investment in clean technology to help developing countries expand energy supplies without having to follow the 5 path of the West.
But bank representatives made it clear that there was no sign of the $20bn. (Z 10.1bn.) investment programme 6 by the U.K. Chancellor Gordon Brown previously. The U.S., which was present at the talks, was objecting to parts of the proposal. The Under-Secretary of State for Global Affairs, Paula Dobriansky, told the BBC that the U.S. was now acting urgently to tackle greenhouse gases—then later admitted that the country’s 7 would continue to rise.
Another U.S. delegate agreed that the world would face 8 sea-level rise because of climate change. But when 9 asked if the U.S. opposition to mandatory (強制的)C02 cuts had changed in any way in response to a surge in concern over recent science of climate change, the delegate 10 replied “no”. The U.S. is by no means the only sticking point in climate talks, however.
A) official | I) invaluable |
B) dirty | J) economically |
C) doubted | K) delegates |
D) developed | L) thriftily |
E) outlined | M) investment |
F) raise | N) inevitable |
G) informally | 0) announced |
H) emissions |
文章精要
文章陳述了各國首腦會(huì )議中談?wù)摰慕鉀Q溫室效應的問(wèn)題，與會(huì )者提出應盡 快解決溫室氣體排放帶來(lái)的環(huán)境問(wèn)題。文章最后陳述了美國對此舉措的態(tài)度。
答案解析
1. K 分析句子結構，空處為句子的主語(yǔ)，且stressed(強調)的主語(yǔ)應該是人，故應填表示人的名詞。此句意為：但是參與墨西哥對話(huà)的 也重點(diǎn)強調了政治和氣候變化科學(xué)的巨大差異。結合選項中的名詞，delegates最合 適，意為“代表團成員”。
分析句子結構，空處是句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，應填動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。上一句提到， 一些人沒(méi)有想到談判的氛圍非常積極，由此推測此處填入doubted最合適， 表示沒(méi)有人再“懷疑”氣候科學(xué)的現實(shí)性。
分析句子結構，far greater 為從句的主語(yǔ)，故空處應填一個(gè)名詞。此句意為：國際能源署提到現存的技術(shù)就能讓我們達到很多的目標，盡管還需要更多的 。接著(zhù)下一句就提到了 “投資計劃”，由此可知填入 investment “投資”符合句意。
根據句子結構，句子缺少謂語(yǔ)，空處應填動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據空后出現的 framework—詞，推測應填入outlined，表示“勾勒框架”。
空格前為定冠詞，空格后為名詞，判斷此處應填一個(gè)形容詞。根據上下文 文意，此處要表達的是：不讓發(fā)展中國家走西方國家的臟亂的污染道路， 故dirty最合適。
分析句子結構， by the U.K. Chancellor Gordon Brown作后置定語(yǔ)，
修飾investment programme，by—詞暗示應該用過(guò)去分詞。結合選項，the U.K. Chancellor應該是announced(宣布)投資計劃。
空格前為名詞所有格the country’s，判斷此處應填名詞。此處意為： 后來(lái)美國承認美國的 !乃將持續增加。上文提到美國目前正在迫切地應對溫室氣體排放問(wèn)題。由此可知談?wù)摰闹黝}是“溫室氣體的排放”，故填入 emissions合適，意為“排放”。
空格前為動(dòng)詞face，空格后為名詞詞組sea-level rise，判斷此處可能填一個(gè) 形容詞，修飾sea-level rise。此句意為：另一位美國代表認為因為氣候變化，世界將面臨 海平面上升。結合選項，氣候變化不可避免地會(huì )使海平面上升，inevitable意為“不可避免的”，符合題意。
分析句子結構，when asked if…是省略了主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞的結構，主句的主語(yǔ)是the delegate，從句不缺主謂成分，故推測應填副詞。由本句開(kāi) 頭的But可知相對應前一句，本句含義發(fā)生了轉折，副詞選項中只有 informally含義合適，表示“非正式地”。
分析句子結構，the delegate replied “no”不缺主謂充分，判斷此處應填一個(gè)副詞。此處意為“美國代表 地答復了‘不會(huì )’”，由此可知填入economically合適，意為“經(jīng)濟地，節約地”，言外之意在說(shuō)明美國官員對 于問(wèn)題的回答很粗略，不詳細。
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