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2017年英語(yǔ)四級聽(tīng)力考試題型輔導試題
蜂采百花釀甜蜜，人讀群書(shū)明真理。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2017年英語(yǔ)四級聽(tīng)力考試題型輔導試題，希望能給大家帶來(lái)幫助!更多精彩內容請及時(shí)關(guān)注我們應屆畢業(yè)生考試網(wǎng)!
聽(tīng)力習題：
19.
A. She is environmentaly-concerned.
B. She wants to save money.
C. Her car is being repaired in the shop.
D. She wants to see the man on the bus.
20.
A. Diana believes the air is not likely to be cleaner.
B. Diana thinks the diesel(柴油機) bus is free of pollution now.
C. Diana has taken a class on environmental engineering.
D. Diana sounds pessimistic about the future of the insulator(絕熱器).
21.
A. It makes the fuel burn more efficiently.
B. It helps release more unburned fuel.
C. It is easy to install.
D. It is very cheap.
22.
A. Lowering transportation fees.
B. The environmental engineering class.
C. The man's car in the shop.
D. Better environment.
【聽(tīng)力材料】
M: Hi, Diana. I'm surprised to see you on the citybus. Your car in the shop?
W: No. [19]I've just been thinking a lot about theenvironment lately. So I decided the air will be a lotcleaner if we all use public transport when we could.
M: I'm sure you are right. The diesel bus isn't exactlypollution free.
W: True. They'll be running a lot cleaner soon. [20]We were just talking about that in myenvironmental engineering class.
M: What could the city do? Install pollution filters in all their buses?
W: They could, but those filters make the engines work harder and really cut down on the fuelefficiency. Instead, they found a way to make their engines more efficient.
M: How?
W: Well, there is a new insulator. And you spray a thick coat of it on the engine.
M: An insulator?
W: Yeah. [21]What it does is reflect back the heat of burning fuel. So the fuel will burn muchhotter and burn up more completely.
M: So a lot less unburned fuel comes out to pollute the air. W: And the bus will need less fuel.So with the saving on fuel cost, they say this will all pay for itself in just six months.
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
19. Why does Diana take a bus that day?
正確答案：A
解析：男士問(wèn)Diana為什么乘坐公共汽車(chē)，是不是她的汽車(chē)在維修。女士回答說(shuō)不是，她乘坐公共汽車(chē)是因為最近她在考慮環(huán)境問(wèn)題。大家都使用公共交通的話(huà)，空氣會(huì )干凈一些�？梢�(jiàn)她關(guān)注環(huán)境，故A正確。B未提及，C、D內容與對話(huà)不符。
20. What is true about Diana?
正確答案：C
解析：女士說(shuō)到：“在環(huán)境工程課上我們剛剛談到過(guò)這一點(diǎn)。”可見(jiàn)她修了一門(mén)環(huán)境工程課，故C正確。四個(gè)選項都以Diana為主語(yǔ)，本題定然問(wèn)她的情況。要根據選項關(guān)鍵詞聽(tīng)對話(huà)，把涉及關(guān)鍵詞的信息與選項對照，判斷選項正誤。
21. What justifies the installation of a new insulator in the buses according to Diana?
正確答案：A
解析：對于安裝新的絕熱器，女士說(shuō)：“它的作用在于它可以把燃料燃燒的熱量反射回來(lái)，這樣燃料燃燒時(shí)的溫度就會(huì )更高，燃燒也就更徹底。”可見(jiàn)絕熱器可以提高燃燒率，A正確。鑒于我們并不知道it指什么，聽(tīng)錄音時(shí)，必須對有關(guān)事物予以重視。對話(huà)中，男士重復反問(wèn)了一個(gè)詞“An insulator?”表明它是對話(huà)中討論的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)，問(wèn)題it可能與它有關(guān)。緊接著(zhù)女士的回答又用了“What it does is...”的強調結構，并用“So...”說(shuō)明結果，相關(guān)內容即構成本題答案。
22. What is the major concern of the woman?
正確答案：D
解析：對話(huà)中女士有車(chē)不開(kāi)，寧愿擠公交車(chē);上環(huán)境工程課;對節能環(huán)保絕熱器感興趣，均表明她關(guān)注環(huán)境，有濃厚的環(huán)保意識。因此，D正確。實(shí)際上本題是問(wèn)對話(huà)主題，選項D概括性最強，是答案。其余選項均是細節，或與對話(huà)無(wú)關(guān)。
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