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2015年英語(yǔ)四級選詞填空練習及參考譯文1
Section A
Directions：In this section，there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blankfrom a liSt of choices given in a word bankfollowing the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any ofthe words in the bank more than once.
Questions 36 to 45 are based on thefollowingpassage
One thing about Huawei is easy to understand：its(36)__________.In Paris on May 7th the Chinese telecoms company showed off the Ascend P7，a sleek smart phone(37)__________with the speedy fourth-generation mobile-phone networks being built in many countries.
Huawei started pushing its own brand of smart phones only in 201 1，but by 2013 it was the world’s third-biggest vendor.(38)__________it is still far behind the leaders，Apple and Samsung：it hopes that phones likethe P7 will help it(39)__________the gap.In 2013 this part of its operations brought in about 70%of its revenue of 239 billion yuan.
Huawei’s(40)__________and management are less well understood.Some American politicians and competitors regard the company as little better than a front for the Chinese state， partly because Ren Zhengfei，its chief(41)__________，was an engineer in the People’s Liberation Army before he founded Huawei in l 987.Its network equipment has in effect been(42)__________out of the American market.However,Huawei has A.ways denied being under the state’s thumb.
Unlike A.ibaba and other Chinese technology companies that have sought stock market listings，Huawei has no such plans.Huawei’s system，he believes，fosters a(43)__________view that will help it overtake listed competitors.Nor does he think that going public would(44)__________Huawei’s difficulties in America.“It might take ten or 20 years for the United States to know that Huawei is a company with(45)__________，”he said.Meanwhile，Huawei will put its energy into more welcoming markets.
A.shut
B.ambition
C.integrity
D.short-term
E.compatible
F.honesty
G.ownership
H.enlarge
I.bridge
J.decrease
K.long-term
L.however
M.executive
N. alleviate
O.Though
關(guān)于華為，有一點(diǎn)是顯而易見(jiàn)的：它是一家有(36)野心的企業(yè)。5月7日，華為旗艦機Ascend P7亮相巴黎，該智能機(37)兼容現已在多國建立通行的4G移動(dòng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )。
華為從2011年才開(kāi)始力推其自己的手機品牌，但僅到2013年，它就成為了全球的第三大手機供應商;(38)雖然與其他手機行業(yè)的領(lǐng)軍產(chǎn)品蘋(píng)果和三星相比仍落后不少，但它希望通過(guò)P7這樣的旗艦機(39)縮小這個(gè)差距。2013年，華為的營(yíng)業(yè)額約為2390億人民幣，其中電信業(yè)務(wù)占70%。
然而，華為的(40)所有權和管理問(wèn)題卻并不是那么明了。一些美國政客和華為的競爭者認為華為幾乎就是中國政府從事間諜活動(dòng)的掩體，他們會(huì )這么想，部分原因在于華為的(41)總裁，于l987年創(chuàng )立華為的任正非之前曾是中國人民解放軍的一員。實(shí)際上，華為的網(wǎng)絡(luò )設備已被美國市場(chǎng)(42)拒之門(mén)外。但華為一直聲稱(chēng)其從未受控于中國政府。
不像阿里巴巴和其他的中國科技公司，華為并沒(méi)有要上市的打算。他認為，華為的股權機制幫助其建立(43)長(cháng)遠的運營(yíng)目光，從而使其能夠戰勝那些上市的競爭對手。同樣地，他覺(jué)得上市并不能(44)緩解其在美國的窘境。他說(shuō)：“也許需要10到20年的時(shí)間才能使美國明白華為是一家(45)正直清白的企業(yè)。”而在這之前，華為會(huì )在更加友好的市場(chǎng)上施展拳腳。
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