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小升初英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結及習題

時(shí)間:2024-07-29 17:25:24 基礎英語(yǔ) 我要投稿
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小升初英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結及習題

  1.現在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,也可表示當前一段時(shí)間內的活動(dòng)或現階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。

小升初英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法總結及習題

  2.現在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結構為be+動(dòng)詞ing.

  3.現在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not.

  4.現在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調到句首。

  5.現在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)的基本結構為:

  疑問(wèn)詞不達意 + be + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞ing?

  但疑問(wèn)詞當主語(yǔ)時(shí)其結構為:

  疑問(wèn)詞不達意 + be + 動(dòng)詞ing?

  動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規則

  1.一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking

  2.以不發(fā)音的e結尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting

  3.如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping

  現在進(jìn)行時(shí)專(zhuān)項練習:

  一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現在分詞:

  play________ run__________ swim _________make__________

  go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________

  read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________

  put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________

  live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________

  stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________

  二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空:

  1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

  2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

  3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

  4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

  5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .

  6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

  7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

  8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.

  9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now

  10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

  三、句型轉換:

  1. They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句)

  _____________________________________________________________

  _____________________________________________________________

  2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)

  ________________________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________________________

  3.I'm playing the football in the playground .(對劃線(xiàn)部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))

  ________________________________________________________________

  4.Tom is reading books in his study . (對劃線(xiàn)部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))

  ________________________________________________________________

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